1. How can I
reduce the possibility of termites attacking my
home?
a. Store firewood away from the house.
b. If possible, make sure that at least
three or four inches of the foundation can be seen
all the way around the home. This will allow you
to readily identify termite shelter tubes that may
be located at the foundation.
c. Stucco or
siding should not extend below the soil. This may
cause “wicking” of moisture into the exterior
walls of the home and may also hide termite
shelter tubes.
d. Make sure that water
drains away from the foundation. Accumulations of
water or moisture are critical to a subterranean
termites existence.
e. Roof or plumbing
leaks should be fixed immediately. Subterranean
termites are able to survive above ground in your
walls or other parts of the structure if enough
moisture is present. [Up]
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2. What do
termites eat?
Subterranean termites feed on the cellulose
material that is found in the wooden frame and
drywall backing in your home. Certain desert
species may feed exclusively on dead or dying
plant matter. [Up]
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3. What are a
pretreatment and a final grade?
A pretreatment is a preventative termiticide
application to the soil within the foundation and
form boards of your home prior to the floors being
poured. The final grade is the preventative
termiticide application that is applied to the
exterior of the home adjacent to the
foundation. [Up]
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4. Why do we keep
having occurrences of termites?
a. Two factors generally are involved in why
termites consistently reoccur in a structure. The
first is that the bulk of the termiticides used
today are Barrier-producing materials.
Obviously, if you encounter a roadblock on your
way to dinner, you will attempt to find another
route. That’s how a termite “sees” it. Barrier
applications applied after a home is built are
imperfect and leave to many alternate avenues for
termites to gain entry into you home. The second
factor is that more than one colony can attack
your home at once. So even though an occurrence
can be remedied on one side of your home, another
occurrence may happen at another spot that is
completely removed from the first. Typically,
these are the reasons why the company is seemingly
“pushing” the termites around your home. [Up]
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5. Is the
chemical safe for use around my kids and pets?
As long as the technician who is applying the
termiticide applies it in a manner that is
conducive with all Federal and State rules and
abides by the parameters outlined on the material
label, then the application of that material is as
safe as it can possibly be. Obviously, family
members and pets need to be kept away from the
treated areas until the material is dry,
dissipated or aerated. [Up]
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6. What does a
termite shelter tube look like?
A shelter tube can range in size from half the
circumference of a pencil to three times that
size. It usually takes on a light brown or mocha
coloration. If the termites are feeding on
components of dry wall, the tube(s) may contain
specks of white sheetrock material. They may be
found at the exterior foundation as well as
hanging from the ceiling or running down the
length of a wall. [Up]
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7. I live in or
am going to build a block or steel stud home. Do I
need to take the same precautionary steps (such as
pre-treating the soil prior to building) that wood
frame homes need?
Absolutely. Keep in mind that the interior of
your home will most likely contain products that
contain cellulose such as sheet rock wall covering
and furniture. Also, the foundations for block and
steel stud do not vary much from those used with
wood frame homes and still have the same types of
cracks and joints that allow termites to find
access into your home. [Up]
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8. How do I know
if I have swarming termites or swarming ants?
Ants and termites can and do swarm at
relatively the same time here in the desert
southwest. Two primary identification keys are,
(a) Termites have a “slab” waisted body. Ants have
a “pinched” waist. Additionally, termites have two
sets of wings that are of equal length. Ants have
two sets of wings but one set is shorter than the
other. [Up]
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9. My neighbor
has an infestation of subterranean termites. Do I
need to have my home treated?
The only way to answer that is to have a
complete and thorough inspection conducted by a
competent and licensed pest management company. If
there are no signs of termites or damage, then you
probably do not need to have your home treated.
Termites are random foragers and will not
necessarily target your home next. Beware of
companies using scare tactics to get you to sign a
contract for treatment or warranty simply because
your neighbor has termites. [Up]
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10. I have active
termites. How much damage can they do in a months
time?
Typically, not a lot. The Western Subterranean
Termite, which is the primary structure infesting
species in Arizona, is not known for creating
large amounts of structural damage in a short
period of time. [Up]
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11. What is the
best way to control termites and avoid
infestations?
There is no single method of controlling
termites that is better than the others, but
having options does provide a choice of methods to
suit particular situations. We recommend a termite
inspection in order to determine the best method
and treatment plan.
Traditional barrier
treatments use applications of termiticide to the
soil at potential termite entry points into the
structure. The termite colony must then use other
available food sources such as tree roots, fallen
limbs, fences, etc. instead of the structure. Soil
treatments are intended to control termites for
extended periods of time, although, they may be
breached due to physical disturbance of the
treatment zone (landscaping activities,
construction, erosion), tree roots growing through
the treatment zone, and natural degradation of the
termiticide, among others. For these reasons, most
termite control treatments are available with
renewable warranties.
The newest
technology for controlling termites uses
monitoring stations placed in the soil around the
structure. When termites are present in a
monitoring station, a bait is applied to control
their activity. Once the termites are controlled,
the bait is removed and the station becomes a
monitoring device to detect future termite
activity. We can provide specific information
about each type of termite treatment
available. [Up]
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12. There are
homes on my street with termite infestation and
damage. What actions can I take to protect my home
from being infested?
Termites forage from spring through fall and
they spread most commonly underground. If your
home is currently termite-free, it could become
infested by termites that are active nearby. A
preventive termite control program will help avoid
termite infestation. Contact us for additional
information about termite biology, habits and
treatment options. [Up]
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